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Fort Clay

Marker Number:

9

Location:

US 60, w. end of Viaduct Lexington

Extensive earthworks with ditch, drawbridges and magazine were constructed here by Federal forces after the Battle of "Ashland," May 1862.
Subjects:

Masterson's Station

Marker Number:

10

Location:

Masterson Station Park

Near here stood two-story log house built by Richard Masterson. This station was site of first Methodist church in Ky. In Masterson home, May 1790, Bishop Francis Asbury held the first Methodist Conference west of the Alleghenies. When Richard and Sarah Masterson moved to Port William (present-day Carrollton), they continued to lead Methodist activities.
Subjects:

Boone's Station

Marker Number:

17

Location:

Athens-Boonesborough Rd

Stood about one-half mile east. Established in 1779 by Daniel Boone who, with his family, resided there for several years.

For more information, see ExploreKYHistory: Boone's Station

Subjects:

Bryan's Station

Marker Number:

21

Location:

Bryan Station Pike

Camping place in 1775-76 of the brothers Morgan, James, William and Joseph Bryan. In 1779 was fortified as a station which in Aug. 1782 repelled a siege of Indians and Canadians under Capt. William Caldwell and Simon Girty.

For more information, see ExploreKYHistory: Bryan's Station

Subjects:

Spring Fort

Marker Number:

26

Location:

McCready Ave & Trinity

The rock spring on Beal's Branch 800 feet south marks Spring Fort. One of the pioneer "Beargrass settlements" contemporary with the founding of Louisville. When its commander, Richard Steele, was wounded in an Indian attack at Floyd's first fort, his wife seized her baby and, riding through the night amid shots from the red men, sped up what is now Story Avenue across Beargrass Creek and Lexington Road and through the fort's hastily opened gateway to the succor of her husband.
Subjects:

Squire Boone's Station, 1779

Marker Number:

28

Location:

5th/Main, US 60 Shelbyville

"Painted Stone" 21/2 miles north on Eminence Road, thence, 1/2 mile west to site on Clear Creek. For nearly 2 years only large station on the Wilderness Road between Harrodstown and the Falls of the Ohio River. Ground plan found among papers of Gen. George Rogers Clark. Disastrous attack by Indians 1781-re-occupied by the whites. First improved 1775-called "Painted Stone Tract" 1776.
Subjects:

Shannoah

Marker Number:

31

Location:

South Portsmouth, KY 18

First village in Kentucky built by Shawnee Indians and French traders. Visited in January 1751 by Christopher Gist, George Croghan, Andrew Montour, Robert Kallendar and a servant. Located on the site of an earlier Fort Ancient settlement, it stood 500 yards northwest of these Hopewell earthworks. Erected by the National Society of Colonial Dames of America in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, June 1946.

For more information, see ExploreKYHistory: Shannoah

Subjects:

Bird's War Road; June 1780

Marker Number:

34

Location:

Shelby& Main Street Falmouth

Acting under orders from the British commandant at Detroit, Col. Henry Bird landed near here with 200 Canadian rangers and 600 Indians-Shawnees, Ottawas, Hurons, Chippewas, Delawares, Mingoes and 'Taways-to attack the frontier forts of Kentucky. News of George Rogers Clark's approach caused their hasty retreat with 400 captives from Kentucky forts.
Subjects:

Site of Log Courthouse

Marker Number:

49

Location:

134 S. 2nd Street Danville

Kentucky District Court sessions held here March 14, 1785, until Court of Appeals set up in 1792. Created by Virginia statute on May 6, 1782, the court first met in Harrodsburg on March 3, 1783. Later meetings at Low Dutch Station and John Crow's Station before moved here. Samuel McDowell, John Floyd, George Muter, first judges; Walker Daniel, prosecutor; John May, clerk.

For more information, see ExploreKYHistory: Site of Log Courthouse

Subjects:

Logan's Station

Marker Number:

56

Location:

Waterworks & Danville Streets, Stanford

Or St. Asaph. Colonel Benjamin Logan settled here after leaving party of Colonel Henderson at Hazel Patch because of settlement plans. Scene of courageous rescue of fallen companion by Logan in Indian attack (1777).

For more information, see ExploreKYHistory: Logan's Station

Subjects:

Royal Spring

Marker Number:

63

Location:

Big Spring Park, Georgetown

One of the finest in Kentucky discovered July 9, 1774, by Colonel John Floyd and party. Georgetown's source of water supply since earliest settlement. Site of McClelland's Station, 1775.
Subjects:

Fort Jefferson

Marker Number:

64

Location:

US 51/US 60, south of Wickliffe

Erected here in 1780 by General George Rogers Clark to protect claim of infant United States to a western boundary on the Mississippi River.
Subjects:

Twitty's or Little Fort

Marker Number:

77

Location:

US 25/US 421 S. of Richmond

Site of the first fort in Kentucky. Built March 1775 by Daniel Boone and party. Named for William Twitty, killed by Indians and buried by his slave Sam, near the fort.

For more information, see ExploreKYHistory: Twitty's or Little Fort

Subjects:

Mefford's Fort

Marker Number:

92

Location:

Main Street, Washington

Built of boards of the flatboat on which George Mefford, his wife, & thirteen children, of Maryland, descended the Ohio in 1787. Many such houses were built along the river prior to 1800.
Subjects:

Stockton's Station

Marker Number:

97

Location:

KY 11 Flemingsburg

Site of station built in 1787 by Major George Stockton, who raised a crop here in 1786, while living at Strode's Station. This was the first of three forts in the area becoming Fleming County in 1798.
Subjects: